Language Learning
I have text to put here but for now it's all in a google doc. Espera un momento por favor. Was that okay. Did I do okay.
Like pretty much everything else on here, this is a work in progress. Sorry!
Disclaimer
The majority of these resources will be geared towards romance languages, and particularly Spanish. While I will try to list all the languages available (when possible) for a specific resource, very few of them will have been tested. Ive heard that most resources focused on languages using the Latin alphabet tend to be poor for learning other alphabets, and vice versa.
Duolingo
A good starting point, but not sufficient on its own. Please. Look at me. Its not enough.
Busuu
Very similar to Duolingo, but generally more in depth. Actually explains grammar!
Memrise
Uses audio of real people, which I feel can help you familiarize yourself better with the language. Personally didn’t stick with this one, but most people seem to rave about it.
Anki
Everyone’s heard of Anki. AnkiApp, AnkiDroid, Anki this, Anki that. Spaced repetition system to help you memorize vocabulary. The subreddit is the best way to figure out how to use Anki with your specific device, there’s too many to recount (besides, Ive never actually used Anki).
Quizlet
Simple flashcard site. Also made the app Drops, specifically for vocabulary.
Clozemaster
A game-like site mainly focused on filling in sentences. Good exposure to the language, as it’s teaching words in their contexts. However, it requires payment to use it for more than, what, 5 minutes per day? Many say that it's worth the money, though.
Kwiziq
Currently only has lessons for French and Spanish, but is apparently planning on adding other languages. In-depth grammar explanations with short quizzes to go alongside. Tracjs what you do and don't know to generate quiz questions. Amazing resources, but the free version is quite limiting, and the paid version is expensive.
duome.eu
Clone of the old Duolingo notes pages and forums. Incredibly easy to follow.
And take this list of apps (ruhua-langblr on Tumblr) that I haven’t tried out for the most part. Some are geared towards certain languages (eg. Lingodeer for Korean/Japanese) so watch out for anything catered to your goals.
YouTube Videos
To be honest, I don't have any specific channels to recommend for general language learning. For TL content, you'll have to go look for whatever engages you.
How I learnt Norwegian on my own (23mins) - Norwegian with Ilys
Very good summary of everything you need to do in order to learn a language. Not at all specific to Norwegian.
How to Become Conversationsl in Any Language (15mins) - Tiger in Translation
Nice tips, covers how to study well in case you’re not sure how to start. Heads-up that this is a Vtuber.
Learning Japanese Isn't Actually That Hard (21mins) - Trenton《トレントン》
Mainly talks about comprehensible input method and moving onto consuming more difficult native speaker content. Not specific to japanese.
Social Media
I have not asked any of these accounts if I can put them here, none of these are me, nor are they associated with me. Im adding ones Ive found useful, informative, and fun. Saying all this in case I get canceled or something and someone comes to drag these users into it. None of these are me.
Impossible to make this list without mentioning Reddit forums. r/LanguageLearning is a good start, but the subreddits for your specific target language (eg. r/Spanish or r/Russian, simple to search for) is probably best. Tons of resources on each sub. Can’t go wrong. (r/Piracy can help with getting shows in your target language, too.)
Tumblr
Still has a reasonably active studyblr and langblr community. While these tags have somewhat died a little, most active blogs post huge resource lists (I have one linked below!), vocabulary, and motivational content. Really worth checking out tags such as langblr, language learning, (insert TL) learning, and whatever else comes up while you browse.
adhdlanguages on Tumblr
Mainly Spanish and Japanese, but reblogs general linguistics content too. Good to keep up motivation. Seems friendly.
spanishskulldugery on Tumblr
Spanish only blog, often answers asks with lengthy but easy to follow info.
Masterlist of resources by linguistness on Tumblr
Tips, textbooks, links, vocabulary, pretty much everything. As overwhelming as it looks, Id take this as a good starting point into reaching your target.
Textbook folder aka. The Holy Grail of Language Learning
Taken from the previous post, I have to highlight this as its own part because of how invaluable it truly is. Textbooks, grammar books, and workbooks for languages from around the globe, organised by continent. Scroll to the bottom of the post, it’s a MEGA folder, not a Google Drive folder.
Spanish Resources ↓
SpanishDict
Flashcards, translation, and grammar lessons for Spanish learners all in one. The only downside is that it only teaches these two languages. Please tell me if there’s equivalents for other languages. Y también hay Ingles.com por la misma gente, para estudiantes de inglés. Asumo que tiene las mismas funciones como SpanishDict, pero no sé por seguro.
Subreddits
Includes r/spanish and r/learningspanish. Spanish content includes r/chile, r/argentina, r/espana, r/espanol, r/uruguay, r/askredditespanol, and r/preguntaleareddit. This is not an exhaustive list.
Welsh Resources ↓
SaySomethingInWelsh
Audio-based lessons which introduce new concepts and vocabulary slowly. First lesson is free but requires payment afterwards.
Subreddits
Includes r/learnwelsh and r/cymru.
WJEC Welsh Second Language Resources
Made for students sitting GCSE and A-Level exams for Welsh (Second Language). I never did a Welsh A-Level, so I can't speak for the quality of this exact resource, but the others on this site helped me while I was studying. Oh and the WJEC is the exam board in Wales. We're grasping for straws here.
Tips that helped me
- 5 minutes per day of studying is better than nothing, but do try studying without apps such as Duolingo whenever posible, so you can focus on what you're really struggling with.
- Start writing a diary/journal to make use of any new vocabulary and grammar that you've learned. Even if it sounds repetitive at first, just write as much as you can, whenever you can, ideally with a dictionary on hand.
- Use Youtube as soon as possible. Start listening to your target language immediately. Never put this off. Any speed, any topic, any channel, just do it.
- If watching educational videos is boring at times, ASMR videos might be a little better if you can tolerate them. They tend to be slow paced and have little background noise, so they’re generally easy to follow. Search for ‘soft-spoken’ videos if whispering isn’t your thing.
- Forums are surprisingly good for seeing how people generally talk. Posts tend to be longer than those on social media, too, giving you more to work with. The only downside is that forums aren’t as popular as they used to be, but hey, if you’re browsing old web hosting sites, you’re probably willing to go there anyway.
- Why do I have so much to say on language learning? Im not even good at it.
- You will need to study grammar at some point, it’s inevitable. It might be easier for you to consume content first, and then look up grammar as it becomes relevant. It can be tiring at first, but you’ll pick things up quickly after some time.
- Get a physical bilingual dictionary! As good as online ones are, there's just something about seeing the words actually written in front of you. Some people (me) may find it easier to flick through a couple pages rather than having to type the word into a search box every time they need to look something up, improving the flow of reading and writing. Most good dictionaries tend to have full conjugation lists in them too.